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DOT Safety Rating

Written by Nick Webster

Published on Dec. 11, 2023, 4:25 p.m.

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The FMCSA assigns a DOT safety rating to motor carriers to assess their compliance with the agency's safety fitness standards. These standards, which appear in 49 C.F.R. Part 385, require that motor carriers have adequate and effective safety management controls in place to abide by the federal motor carrier safety regulations (FMCSRs) and hazardous materials regulations (HMRs). The end goal is for all motor carriers to ensure safe operations on our roads and highways. Read here about Starting a Trucking Company Correctly.










Carriers that comply with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration's safety fitness standards have established adequate measures to prevent infringements, such as:

  • Commercial driver's license violations (as per Part 383 of the FMCSRs) Know about UCR registration.
  • inadequate financial responsibility (Part 387 of the FMCSRs)
  • employing unqualified drivers (Part 391 of the FMCSRs)
  • improper use or driving of motor vehicles (Part 392 of the FMCSRs)
  • unsafe vehicle operations on roadways (Part 393 of the FMCSRs)
  • failure to keep accurate accident records and reports (FMCSR Part 390)
  • usage of overly fatigued drivers (FMCSR Part 395)
  • inadequate assessment, repair, and maintenance of vehicles (FMCSR Part 396)
  • transportation of hazardous materials and motoring/parking offenses (FMCSR Part 397). What is the DOT SAP Program?
  • contravention of hazardous materials rules (Parts 170 - 177 in HMRs)
  • motor vehicle accidents and dangerous material disasters. Visit the DOT Authority Package, which contains tips to prepare for 2023 DOT Week filings in minutes. How do you get an Oregon Trip And Fuel Permit?



It's easy to determine your DOT safety rating through the FMCSA's Safety and Fitness Electronic Records (SAFER) system. All you have to do is navigate to the SAFER database, and search for your records using either your USDOT number, MC number, or company name. What is the DOT SAP Program?



While searching by company name isn't always reliable, using your USDOT number usually yields accurate results quickly. Checking your safety rating can ensure that you're doing everything possible to comply with DOT regulations.




What Are DOT Safety Ratings?





The FMCSA, under the DOT, assigns safety ratings to trucking companies and drivers. These ratings are based on past performance, as well as current adherence to safety regulations. Drivers and companies can receive one of three possible ratings. You will need driver qualification files filed out by all employees who drive for you working. Also, take a look at what IRP or Apportioned Registration is.




What Are the Three Possible Safety Ratings?





For carriers that have undergone an audit by the FMCSA, three possible safety ratings are available:

  • Satisfactory: the highest rating. This means that the carrier has adequate safety management controls in place to ensure that its operations meet all FMCSRs and HMRs (as applicable). The satisfactory rating also indicates a commitment to safe operations. What is Unified Carrier Registration?
  • Conditional: a conditional safety rating indicates that the carrier lacks sufficient safety management controls to ensure they comply with Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) and Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMRs). This could lead to one or more issues about their safety and fitness standards.
  • Unsatisfactory: An unsatisfactory rating signifies that the carrier has deficient safety management controls, leading to violations of FMCSRs and HMRs. As a result, they have experienced one or more problems related to their safety and fitness standards.



If you have yet to be audited by the FMCSA, then you are considered “unrated.” This is the case for most motor carriers operating in the United States. Such a status can lead to difficulties when seeking contracts or other opportunities requiring FMCSA ratings. It is essential to understand what an audit entails and how it can impact your business. By being prepared ahead of time, you will be able to demonstrate a commitment to safety and compliance that will help your carrier stand out as a qualified partner. Read about Texas DOT Numbers and USDOT Numbers. Learn here How to Prepare for a Compliance DOT Audit.




What Are Some Tips for Keeping Safety Ratings High?





To ensure you maintain your Satisfactory rating, it is essential to keep accurate and up-to-date records, including:

  • driver logs
  • accidents
  • financials
  • maintenance and inspection documents


Also, ensure you properly maintain equipment and comply with FMCSA and DOT guidelines. Regular self-inspections are also essential to help ensure safety protocols and procedures are being followed. With diligence in these areas, you can continue to operate safely at a satisfactory rating level. Check out The Basics of Farm Exemptions. You will then be able to maintain complete motor carrier authority or broker.



A well-crafted training program is essential for ensuring your trucking company's commitment to safety. Investing the time and resources now will protect you from potential losses or complications down the road. A basic training plan can be incredibly helpful in promoting driver and employee compliance with your safety regulations, allowing you to maintain a good safety rating. Don't wait—start developing yours today! What are the Top 3 DOT paper-appointedViolations?




Key Points: What Is a DOT Safety Rating?



  • A DOT safety rating is a score used to rate the overall safety performance of commercial motor vehicle companies.
  • It evaluates the company's compliance with federal and state regulations, recordable crashes, hours-of-service violations, roadside inspections, and other safety criteria. Must visit the link.
  • Companies are given scores based on their performance levels in each area, which are then averaged to determine their final rating.
  • Ratings range from Unsatisfactory (lowest score) to Satisfactory (highest score).
  • Companies with unsatisfactory ratings must take corrective action to improve their scores or risk being shut down by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. Also, visit the link.
  • Companies with satisfactory ratings demonstrate sound safety practices.



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